by Richard M. Foxx, MD
If you were on Jeopardy the answer might go something like this: “The most effective, predictable, and clinically-proven pharmaceutical product used in cosmetic dermatology today.” The question, couched of course in the form of a question, would have to be “What is BOTOX®?”
So why is it that a product used more than four million times a year, a product that is at once reliable, dependable, and associated with fewer side-effects than just about anything else, be so badly misunderstood?
The answer to that is a little more complex. BOTOX has almost become a cliché, a symbol of what people do when they want to look younger and more relaxed. Written about almost monthly in virtually all of the “glamour” magazines, BOTOX is often lumped in the same category with dermal fillers and plastic surgery, and stirred around so much that all the casual reader remembers is a few disjointed facts.
Believing, with Madame Curie, that nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood, herewith are just the facts based upon seven years of experience and over 3,000 patients personally injected by me.
BOTOX has been around since the early 1980’s. At first used to relax eye muscles in patients with lazy eyes it was up to a Canadian physician, Alistair Carruthers, to discover its application to facial wrinkles. After being used for almost 20 years and amassing an enviable safety record, it was finally approved by the FDA for use in certain areas of the face in 2002.
Unlike traditional drugs that have to be metabolized by the body before they begin working, BOTOX remains where it is injected. It is administered with a very tiny needle in or near the areas where muscle relaxation is desired and works by locally blocking the nerve impulse before the muscle can respond.
The blocking phenomenon is a chemical reaction that begins to work immediately but is usually not complete for three to five days. This explains why the full effects of BOTOX are not seen for that long. The body begins to overcome that block and finally succeeds somewhere in the third to fourth month when muscle activity returns. BOTOX does not have to be excreted in the kidneys or by the liver.
When I administer BOTOX, I start by determining exactly what each patient desires and what the facial anatomy calls for. After obtaining a picture, I apply a numbing cream for 10 to 15 minutes and then mark the areas where the product will do the most good. Prior to actually injecting, using a needle only slightly larger than a mosquito’s stinger, I apply ice to the actual injection site to make it even more comfortable.
Patients may return to work immediately.
BOTOX is an ideal way to get your feet wet and introduce yourself to the wonders of modern cosmetic dermatology. Find the most experienced injector you can by asking around, have the brief, relatively painless treatment, and watch the years melt away.
Tags: BOTOX, Erase lines and wrinkles